list-dropdownScheme Lists

Assurance & Verification Schemes

Indicator RP1 (Sustainability Reporting) allows participants to identify whether data has been externally assured/verified.

The recognized assurance and verification schemes listed below will be valid for the 2026 GRESB Standard.

chevron-rightRecognized Assurance and Verification Schemeshashtag
  • AA1000 Assurance Standard

  • Advanced technologies promotion Subsidy Scheme with Emission reduction Target (ASSET)

  • Airport Carbon Accreditation (ACA) des Airports Council International Europe

  • Alberta Specified Gas Emitters Regulation

  • ASAE 3000

  • ASSA 5000

  • Attestation Standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants/AICPA (AT-C 105, AT-C 205, AT-C 206, AT-C 210, AT-C 215)

  • Australia National Greenhouse and Energy Regulations (NGER Act)

  • California Mandatory Greenhouse Gas Reporting Regulation (also known as California Air Resources Board regulations)

  • Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) Handbook: Assurance Section 5025 Carbon Trust Standard

  • Carbon Trust Standard

  • Chicago Climate Exchange verification standard

  • China Corporate Social Responsibility Report Rating Standard

  • Climate Registry General Verification Protocol (also known as California Climate Action Registry (CCAR))

  • Compagnie Nationale des Commissaires aux Comptes (CNCC)

  • Corporate GHG Verification Guidelines from ERT

  • CSAE 3000

  • CSRD Article 8 Related Assurance

  • DNV Verisustain Protocol/ Verification Protocol for Sustainability Reporting

  • Dutch Standard for Assurance assignments 3000A

  • Earthcheck Certified

  • ERM GHG Performance Data Assurance Methodology

  • Get It Fair – ESG Rating and Reporting Assurance

  • IDW AsS 821: IDW Assurance Standard: Generally Accepted Assurance Principles for the Audit or Review of Reports on Sustainability Issues

  • IDW PS 821: IDW Prüfungsstandard: Grundsätze ordnungsmäßiger Prüfung oder prüferischer Durchsicht von Berichtenim Bereich der Nachhaltigkeit

  • ISAE 3000

  • ISAE 3410, Assurance Engagements on Greenhouse Gas Statements

  • ISO 14064-1

  • ISO 14064-2

  • ISO 14064-3

  • ISO 14067

  • ISO 19011 standard

  • ISO 50002 standard

  • ISSA 5000

  • JVETS (Japanese Voluntary Emissions Trading Scheme) Guideline for verification

  • Korean GHG and Energy Target Management System

  • MOHURD Guidelines for Public Building Energy Audit

  • NMX-SAA-14064-3-IMNC: Instituto Mexicano de Normalización y Certificación A.C

  • OfWat Regulatory Accounting Guidelines

  • RevR 6 Bestyrkande av hållbarhetsredovisning (RevR 6 Assurance of Sustainability)

  • RevR6 Procedure for assurance of sustainability report from Far, the Swedish auditors professional body

  • Saitama Prefecture Target-Setting Emissions Trading Program

  • SGS Sustainability Report Assurance

  • Spanish Institute of Registered Auditors (ICJCE)

  • SSAE 3000

  • Standard 3810N Assurance engagements relating to sustainability reports of the Royal

  • Netherlands Institute of Registered Accountants

  • State of Israel Ministry of Environmental Protection, VERIFICATION OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS AND EMISSIONS REDUCTION IN ISRAEL GUIDANCE DOCUMENT FOR CONDUCTING VERIFICATIONS, Process A

  • Swiss Climate CO2 label

  • Thai Greenhouse Gas Management Organisation (TGO) Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Verification Protocol

  • Toitu Carbon Reduce/ Enviro-Mark

  • Tokyo Emissions Trading Scheme

  • USGBC PERFORM

  • Verification under the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) Directive and EU ETS related national implementation laws

  • WAC 173-441

Scheme Evaluation

GRESB’s accepted assurance and verification standards, as well as criteria for accepted standards, are aligned with the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP).

chevron-rightScheme Recognition Criteriahashtag

The six criteria for a third-party assurance/verification scheme to be recognized by GRESB are defined as follows:

  1. Relevance: The standard must relate to a third-party audit or verification process. For a program-related standard, the 3rd party verification should be specified as part of the program compliance.

  2. Competency: The standard should include a statement about the competency of verifiers. Where a program and verification parties are stipulated, competency is assumed to be determined by the second party and need not be explicitly stated in the standard.

  3. Independence: the standard must ensure impartiality when the same external organization compiles and verifies a reporting company’s inventory.

  4. Terminology: The standard should specify the meaning of any terms used to describe the level of assurance (e.g., limited assurance, reasonable assurance).

  5. Methodology: The standard should describe a methodology for verifying the process and/or system controls and the associated data.

  6. Availability: the standard should be available for scrutiny.

Additional schemes may also receive recognition if they meet GRESB’s criteria. To submit a new scheme for review, please contact the GRESB team. The final deadline for submitting a new assurance/verification scheme for review by the GRESB team is March 15. Schemes submitted for review after March 15th will not be reviewed until the subsequent reporting year.

Sustainability Reporting Standard and Frameworks

Indicator RP1 (Sustainability Reporting) requires participants to identify whether their sustainability disclosure is aligned a recognized third-party sustainability reporting standard or framework.

Sustainability reporting frameworks listed below will be valid for the 2026 GRESB Standard.

chevron-rightRecognized Sustainability Reporting Standards/Frameworkshashtag
  • ANREV Sustainability Reporting Guidelines

  • EPRA Sustainability Best Practices Recommendations Guidelines

  • ESRS-aligned reporting (e.g. CSRD)

  • GRI Standards

  • IFRS-aligned reporting frameworks, including ISSB, TCFD and regional standards

  • IIRC/IFRS Integrated Reporting Framework

  • INREV Sustainability Guidelines

  • PRI Reporting Framework

  • SFDR Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation

  • AASHE STARS

  • Airports (Environment Protection) Regulations 1997 (Australia)

  • Association of the Chemical Industry - Responsible Care

  • Australian Clean Energy Regulator standard: National Greenhouse Energy Reporting (NGER)

  • Chilean Financial Market Commission Standards

  • Companies (Directors Report) and Limited Liability Partnerships (Energy and Carbon Report) Regulations 2018 (UK)

  • Requirements in Danish Financial Statements Act section 99a and 99b

  • Deutscher Nachhaltigkeitskodex DNK (German Sustainability Code)

  • Edison Electric Institute standard template for investor owned utilities (EEI)

  • Energy Charter (Australia)

  • Equator Principles / IFC Performance Standards

  • Finnish Accounting Act

  • GHG Protocol Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard

  • Global Compact (UNGC)

  • Gplus (Global Offshore Wind Health and Safety Organisation) Incident Reporting

  • Green Marine Environmental Certification Program

  • Integraal Milieujaarverslag (IMJV)

  • International Safety Management Code

  • ISO 14064 - Greenhouse Gas Accounting

  • ISO 26000 - Social Responsibility

  • Methane Challenge disclosure

  • National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007

  • Non-financial report as per Article L.225-102-1 of the French Commercial Code

  • Nordic Sustainability Reporting Standard (NSRS)

  • Norwegian Shipowners’ Association (NSA) sustainability disclosures

  • Aotearoa New Zealand Climate Standards

  • OFGEM RIIO Reporting Requirements

  • OSHA reporting

  • PCAF

  • Rail Safety and Standards Board (RSSB) Rail Sustainable Development Principles

  • Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting Scheme (SECR)

  • Swedish Annual Accounts Act

  • UK Companies Act: Non-Financial Sustainability Statement

  • UN SDG

  • Walker Guidelines

  • VSME Standard

  • Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) Report

Participants reporting against a standard or framework that is aligned with or derived from one of the frameworks listed above should select the corresponding framework from the existing options.

For example, if the reporting aligns with an IFRS related framework, participants should select IFRS aligned reporting frameworks. This option covers frameworks such as ISSB, TCFD, SASB aligned reporting, and regional regulatory standards based on IFRS.

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